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Cramer's Rule (two equations, solved for x)

Last modified by
on
Jul 24, 2020, 6:28:07 PM
Created by
on
Feb 3, 2015, 8:16:54 PM
x=|c1b1c2b2||a1b1a2b2|
Coefficient a1
Coefficient b1
Solution c1
Coefficient a2
Coefficient b2
Solution c2
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98ca6c0c-abe1-11e4-a9fb-bc764e2038f2

This equation solves a system of simultaneous linear equations in two variables using Cramer's Rule.

The two equations solved for here are of the form:

     a1x+b1y=c1

     a2x+b2y=c2

This equation returns the solution value for x.

Inputs

  • a1 - the coefficient of the x term in the first equation
  • b1 - the coefficient of the y term in the first equation
  • c1 - the solution term in the first equation
  • a2 - the coefficient of the x term in the second equation
  • 'b_2` - the coefficient of the y term in the second equation
  • c2 - the solution term in the second equation

Derivation

Given a system of simultaneous equations:

    a1x+b1y=c1

    a2x+b2y=c2

We can represent these two equation in matrix form using a coefficient matrix, as [a1b1a2b2][xy]=[c1c2], where we refer to [a1b1a2b2] as the coefficient matrix.

Using Cramer's rule we compute the determinants of the coefficient matrix:  D=|a1b1a2b2|=a1b2-b1a2

We also form the Dx determinants as:

Dx=|c1b1c2b2| and

Continuing with Cramer's Rule, we compute the solution for as:

     x=DxD

See also

Cramer's Rule (two equations)

Cramer's Rule (two equations, solved for y)

Cramer's Rule Calculator


This equation, Cramer's Rule (two equations, solved for x), references 1 page
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