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2state Minimax Regret Approach by Kingsley&Joy

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Mar 18, 2015, 4:34:21 PM
Regret Approach=Minimax
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MINIMAX REGRET APPROACH

This equation is used to solve a  two (2) state of nature decision analysis using the minimax regret approach. Now this is tricky but if you follow the steps outlined below you will get the wind of it in no time

STEP 1:  First you have to come up with a regret table. Now you might ask "What is a regret table"? That is the amount you lose if you do not go for the best option mate!!!

How do i go about preparing a regret table? TENSHA!!! as my chinese folks would say meaning wait a second ummm i think so...lol!!

STEP 2: Select the highest number down the column of each state, not across but downwards-Horizontally in the example below the highest number for S1 is 200 (200,150, 100) while S2 is 100 (-40, 60, 100) now subtract each state of nature from the highest number of each column as illustrated below

STEP 3: After doing that what you are left with is what is known as a "Regret Table" now from this table you select the maximum followed by the minimum as shown below and voila---you are done, easy right? 

EXAMPLE

Given the Following

STEP 1       S1          S2                 STEP 2                         S1                S2                            STEP 3           S1           S2          MAX       MINI

Action                                               Action                                                                               Action

D1              200         -40                  D1                            200 - 200        100 - (-40)                   D1                   0             140         140

D2              150         60                   D2                             200 - 150        100 - 60                    D2                   50             40           50         50 

D3              100        100                  D3                            200 - 100         100 - 100                  D3                  100               0          100

D2 is the best option when using MiniMax regret approach

REFERENCES

Gichuhi, K J & Ndung'u, N D (2013) Quantitative Methods for Business Management : Decision Analysis and Trees. Nairobi : Finesse.

Investopedia (2015) Expected Value. Retrieved on 23rd March 2015 From : http://www.investopedia.com/terms/e/expected-value.asp


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