This equation computes the quarterly payments on a fixed rate.
INPUTS
The quarterly payment is defined by the following inputs:
r - the annual interest rate entered as a decimal value; i.e., enter 0.049 for a 4.9% interest rate
n - the number of years of the loan term
P - the principal amount borrowed.
Notes
This equation is defined to compute payments which will pay off the entire loan amount within some fixed period -- like the common 30 year mortgage term.
The entire balance of the loan includes the interest paid on the borrowed amount and is included in the monthly payment.
For example:
Assume you buy a home loan for $200,000 with a fixed yearly interest rate of 6.5% and plan to pay it off over 30 years,
the principal is P=200,000
the yearly interest r (entered as 0.065) will be calculated to a quarterly interest rate of quarterly rate = (0.065/4)
the number of quarterly payments is n=30 years * 4 quarters/year = 120 payment periods
The fixed quarterly payment will then be calculated to equal $3,799.04.