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Above Ground Storage Tank

An above-ground storage tank (AST) is a container or vessel used to store liquids, gases, or other substances above the ground rather than being buried underground. These tanks are commonly used to store various materials, including water, chemicals, petroleum products, and other liquids.

Key Features of Above-Ground Storage Tanks:

  1. Location: As the name suggests, ASTs are located above ground, making them easily accessible for inspection, maintenance, and repairs.
  2. Materials: They are typically made from steel, aluminum, fiberglass, or other durable materials to withstand the stored substance's properties and environmental conditions.
  3. Design: ASTs can be cylindrical, rectangular, or custom-shaped, depending on the storage requirements. They may have single or double walls, with double-walled tanks providing extra protection against leaks.
  4. Uses: Commonly used in industries such as oil and gas, chemical processing, agriculture, and water treatment. They can store anything from crude oil and fuel to water and hazardous chemicals.
  5. Regulations: Due to the potential environmental and safety hazards, ASTs are subject to various regulations and standards to ensure safe operation, including spill prevention, containment, and environmental protection measures.
  6. Benefits: ASTs are easier to inspect and maintain than underground storage tanks (USTs). They also pose less risk of undetected leaks, which could lead to soil and groundwater contamination.

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