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Inflation Rate in Year 2 (using CPI)

Last modified by
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Jul 31, 2023, 9:40:50 PM
Created by
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May 26, 2015, 6:07:24 PM
`IR = ( "CPI"_2 - "CPI"_1 )/ "CPI"_1 `
`("CPI"_2)"CPI in year 2"`
`("CPI"_1)"CPI in year 1"`
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The Inflation Rate calculator uses CPI in two consecutive years to calculates the inflation rate between a distinct year 2 and a distinct year 1.

INSTRUCTIONS: Enter the following:

  • (CPI2) This is the CPI in year two.
  • (CPI1) This is the CPI in year one.

Inflation Rate (IR): The inflation rate is returned as a percentage.

The Math / Science

The formula for Inflation Rate based on two years of CPI is:

    IR = (CPI2 - CPI1)/CPI1

where:

  • IR = Inflation Rate
  • CPI2 = CPI in year 2
  • CPI1 = CPI in year 1


Macroeconomics Calculators

Reference:

 
  • Mankiw, N. Gregory. "Chapter 11:The Consumer Price Index." Principles of Macroeconomics. 6th ed. Mason, OH: Thomson/South-Western, 2004. 218-20. Print. "Inflation Rate in Year 2"

This equation, Inflation Rate in Year 2 (using CPI), is used in 1 page
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