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( m D ) Mean Density of Material
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The Oval Volume Weight calculator computes the weight and volume of an oval (elliptical) shaped items with vertical sides using the two center diameters and the thickness and based on the density of the material.
INSTRUCTIONS : Choose units and enter the following:
(D1 ) Diameter 1
(D2 ) Diameter 2
(t ) Thickness
(mD ) Mean Density of Material (default: 7,850 kg/m3 for steel)
Oval Shaped Volume Weight (M): The calculator returns the weight / mass in grams or kilograms, the volume in cubic centimeters and the top surface area in square centimeters. However these can be automatically converted to compatible units via the pull-down menu next to the resulting answer.
The Math / Science
An oval volume is a three dimension object with an oval or elliptical base and top and vertical sides (see diagram above). The formula for the weight of an oval volume is:
M = π • (D1 / 2) • (D2 / 2) • h • mD
where:
M = weight of oval shape
D1 = Diameter 1
D2 = Diameter 2
t = thickness of shape (e.g., column or planter)
mD = Mean Density of material
Oval Volume Calculators
Oval Volume : Computes the volume of a oval shaped volume based on the dimensions of the oval (top/bottom) and the height or thickness.
Oval Volume Weight : Computes the mass and weight of an oval shaped volume based on the dimensions and the mean density of material.
Mean Density Table
Common Mean Densities in Kilograms per Meter Cubed (kg/m3 )
Fluids
Pure Water - 1,000
Seawater - 1,022
Milk - 1,037
Olive Oil - 860
Cement Slurry - 1,442
Fuels
Diesel Fuel - 885
Crude Oil - 870 to 920
Fuel Oil - 890
Ethanol - 789
Gasoline (petrol) - 737
Propane - 493
Liquid Natural Gas - 430 to 470
Market-Ready Grains
Metals
Density of Aluminum - 2,700
Density of Brass - 8,530
Density of Bronze - 8,150
Density of Chromium - 7,190
Density of Cobalt - 8,746
Density of Copper - 8,940
Density of Gallium - 5907
Density of Gold - 19,300
Density of Iron - 7,847
Density of Lead - 11,340
Density of Nickle - 8,908
Density of Palladium - 12,023
Density of Platinum - 21,450
Density of Steel - 7,850
Density of Silver - 10,490
Density of Tin - 7,280
Density of Titanium - 4,500
Density of Tungsten - 19,600
Density of Uranium - 19,050
Density of Zinc - 7,135
Density of Zirconium - 6,570
Earthen
Concrete - 2,371
Dirt - 1,250
Fire Clay - 1,362
Glass - 2,500
Granite - 2,691
Sand (dry) - 1,602
Sand (wet) - 2,082
Sandstone - 2,323
Synthetic
Bakelite - 1,362
Carbon Fiber - 2,000
Organic
Balsa - 170
Cork - 240
Mahogany - 545
Oak - 760
Pine - 539
Rubber - 1,522
Mean Density Lookup Function
Mean density is scientifically volume divided by mass . There are various unit for density adopted by cultures and industries. Common units for density included the following:
kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m3 )
grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm3 )
grams per liter (g/L)
pounds per cubic feet (lb/ft3 )
ounces per cubic inch (oz/in3 )
pounds per barrel (lb/bbl)
pounds per bushel (lb/bu)
If you want to identify a material by its density , use the Density Within Range tool .
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