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Period of a Physical Pendulum

Last modified by
on
Jul 24, 2020, 6:28:07 PM
Created by
on
Feb 3, 2015, 8:35:04 PM
T=2πImgd
(I)Intertia
(m)Mass
(d)Center of Gravity
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22344056-abe4-11e4-a9fb-bc764e2038f2

The Period of a Physical Pendulum calculator computes the period (T) of a physical pendulum based on the mass (m), inertia (I), distance to center of gravity (d) and acceleration due to gravity (g) .

INSTRUCTIONS: Choose the preferred units and enter the following:

  • (I) This is the inertia. 
  • (m)  This is the mass.
  • (d)  This is the distance to the center of gravity.

Period (T): The calculator returns the period in seconds (s).  However, this can be automatically converted to compatible units via the pull-down menu.  Note, this calculator uses the constant acceleration due to gravity at sea level.

The Math / Science

The Period of a Physical Pendulum equation calculates the approximate value for the period of a physical pendulum given that the amplitude is small. It is derived from the equation T='ω/(2π)' where ω='sqrt((m*g*d)/I)' After substituting in ω, we get the equation as shown above.

References

Young, Hugh and Freeman, Roger.  University Physics With Modern Physics.  Addison-Wesley, 2008. 12th Edition, (ISBN-13: 978-0321500625 ISBN-10: 0321500628 ) Pg 438, eq 13.39


This equation, Period of a Physical Pendulum, references 1 page
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