River Flow Compensation
θ=sin-1(|VWL||VBW|)
(VWL)Velocity of the water current. | ||
(VBW)Forward velocity of the boat. | ||
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The Flow Compensation Angle equation computes the angle (Θ) needed to steer Boat traversing river up-stream enough to achieve a straight course across a flow based on the speed of the vehicle (VBW) and the speed of the current (VLW). This is an exercise in vectors. See Diagram.
INSTRUCTIONS: Choose your preferred velocity units and enterr the following:
- (VBW) - Velocity of the boat
- (VLW) - Velocity of the current of the river.
The calculator returns the needed angle (Θ) upstream to keep a direct coarse across the river. Note, if the velocity of the boat is less than the velocity of the current, it is impossible to go straight across.
Reference
- Light and Matter (B.Crowell) Chapter 8.1 The velocity vector.