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Bottle - surface area

`A = pi( "a" + "b" ) sqrt( h_2 ^2+( "b" - "a" )^2) + 2*pi* "b" * h_1 + pi* "b" ^2`
`(a) "neck radius"`
`(h2)"neck height"`
`(b) "body radius"`
`(h1)"body height"`

The Surface Area of a Bottle calculator computes the surface area (A) of a bottle.

INSTRUCTIONS: Choose units and enter the following  (see diagram):

  • (a) Radius at Top Bottle
  • (h2) Height of Tapered Neck
  • (b) Base Radius
  • (h1)  Height of Base 

Bottle Surface Area (A): The calculator returns the area in square centimeters (cm2).  However, this can be automatically converted to many other area units (e.g. square inches or even acres) via the pull-down menu.

YouTube video instructions can be seen Volume of a Bottle, CLICK HERE. For the Mass of the Contents of a Bottle, CLICK HERE.


Bottle Calculators

The Math

The formula used in this calculator is as follows:

      `A = pi(a+b) sqrt(h_2^2+(b-a)^2) + 2*pi*b*h_1 + pi*b^2`

The surface area (A)  includes several geometric shapes: the tapered neck, the cylindrical body and the circular bottom.  You can see this in the three components of the formula:

NOTES

Geometrically, a bottle shaped object is the combination of right circular cone with a frustum defined by base radius (a) and top radius (b) and height (h2) in between and a cylinder of radius (b) and height (h1).  The surface area is the sum of the surface of the cone frustum, the cylinder and the circle of the bottom.  Note: this leave no surface area for the opening at the top.