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Perimeter of a Polygon from Number and Length of Sides

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Last modified by
on
Apr 24, 2023, 4:44:32 PM
Created by
on
Dec 27, 2013, 10:10:49 PM
`P = "n" * s `
`(s)"Length of Side"`
`(n)"Number of Sides"`
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e6cbb144-da27-11e2-8e97-bc764e04d25f

This Perimeter of a Polygon calculator computes the perimeter of a regular polygon (P) based on the number of sides (n) and the length of the sides (s)/attachments/e6cbb144-da27-11e2-8e97-bc764e04d25f/PolyCi.png

INSTRUCTIONS: Choose units and enter the following:

  • (n) Number of Sides of the regular polygon
  • (s) Length of a Side

Polygon Perimeter (P):  The calculator returns the perimeter in meters.   However, this can be automatically converted to other area units via the pull-down menu.

The Math / Science

The formula for the perimeter of a polygon based on the number and length of sides is:

          P = n • s

where:


Regular Polygon Information

A regular polygon is a geometric shape with three or more straight sides where every side is the same length and every angle between connecting sides are the same angle. Because of the symmetry of the regular polygon, all the vertices of the polygon can be constructed to touch a circle in which the regular polygon is inscribed and all the chords that are polygon sides will then obviously be of equal length .  Likewise, because of the regular polygon's symmetry, a circle constructed to be inscribed in a regular polygon and touching the polygon will touch the regular polygon at the midpoint of the polygon side.  As shown in the pictures, Figure 1 and Figure 2, lines from the regular polygon's vertices to the circle's center form n isosceles triangles of equal area.

The names of polygons vary based on the number of sides as follows:

  • triangle - 3 sides
  • square - 4 sides 
  • pentagon - 5 sides
  • hexagon - 6 sides
  • heptagon - 7 sides
  • octagon - 8 sides
  • nonagon - 9 sides
  • decagon - 10 sides
  • hendecagon - 11 sides
  • dodecagon - 12 sides

Common Regular Polygon Functions

Polygon Area Calculators:

Polygon Side Calculators

Polygon Perimeter Calculators

Polygon Radius

3D Polygon Shapes

Other Polygon Calculators


This equation, Perimeter of a Polygon from Number and Length of Sides, is used in 3 pages
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