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Weight of Snow

Last modified by
on
Sep 6, 2024, 7:42:56 PM
Created by
on
Mar 13, 2014, 9:24:54 PM
weight=Snowweight(New snow,d,A)
(A)Area in Snow
(d)Depth of Snow
(sT)Type of Snow
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The Weight of Snow calculator computes the approximate weight (mass) of snow on a given area (A) (e.g. roof) based on the depth (d) and type (sT) of snow.  

INSTRUCTIONS:  Choose units and enter the following:

  • (A) Area in Snow
  • (d) Depth of Snow
  • (sT) Type of Snow (Choose one: See Table) 

Weight of Snow (W): The calculator returns the weight of snow in kilograms.  However this can be automatically converted to other weight or mass units (e.g. pounds or tons) via the pull-down menu. 

Area in snow with a depth diagram

The Math / Science

The Weight of Snow calculator takes in to account the area covered, the depth of the snow, and the type of snow (based on standard snow types).  It computes the volume of snow and then uses the mean density of the specified type of snow (see table) to compute the mass.

      M = A • d • ρ

where:

  • M = mass or weight of snow
  • A = area of snow
  • d = depth of snow
  • ρ = density of snow

Type of snow or ice (kg/m3)
Fresh New snow  50-70
Damp new snow 100-200
Settled snow 200-300
Depth hoar 100-300
Wind packed snow 350-400
Firn   (granular) 400-830
Very wet  700-800
Glacier ice 830-917
Rain/Melt 997

Hydrology (Water, Rain and Snow) Calculators:


This equation, Weight of Snow, references 1 page
This equation, Weight of Snow, is used in 5 pages
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