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The Inherent Viscosity calculator computes the inherent viscosity based on the relative viscosity and the mass concentration.
INSTRUCTIONS: Enter the following:
- (ηR) Relative Viscosity
- (c) Mass concentration
Inherent Viscosity (ηinh): The calculator returns the inherent viscosity.
The Math / Science
The formula for the Inherent Viscosity is:
ηinh = ln(ηrel) / c
where:
- ηinh is the inherent viscosity
- ηR is the relative viscosity (unit-less ratio)
- c is the mass concentration
The Inherent Viscosity equation is the ratio of the natural logarithm of the relative viscosity to mass concentration. Inherent Viscosity is a viscometric method for measuring molecular size. Inherent Viscosity can be measured by comparing the flow time of a polymer solution flowing through a narrow capillary to the flow time of a pure solvent through the same capillary.
The relative viscosity if the ration of the viscosity of a solution (η) to the viscosity of the solvent (ηs) in that solution. The formula for Relative Viscosity is:
ηR = η / ηs
where:
- ηR = relative viscosity
- η = viscosity of solution
- ηs = viscosity of solvent