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Inherent Viscosity[m_i,V, eta, et_r]

ηinherent=ln(η/ηs)mi/V
(η)Viscosity of Solution
(ηs)Viscosity of the Solvent
(mi)Mass of Solute
(V)Volume of Solution
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The Inherent Viscosity calculator computes the inherent viscosity based on the viscosity of the solvent and solute, the volume of the solution and the mass of the constituent mass of the solute.

INSTRUCTIONS: Choose units and enter the following:

  • (η)  Viscosity of the solution.
  • (ηs) Viscosity of the solvent
  • (mi) Mass of the solute
  • (V) Volume of the solution

Inherent Viscosity (ηinh): The calculator returns the Inherent Viscosity in mL/g. 

The Math / Science

The Inherent Viscosity equation computes the Inherent Viscosity in mL/g, the ratio of the natural logarithm of the relative viscosity to mass concentration.  Inherent Viscosity is a viscometric method for measuring molecular size.  Inherent Viscosity can be measured by comparing the flow time of a polymer solution flowing through a narrow capillary to the flow time of a pure solvent through the same capillary.

The formula for Inherent Viscosity is:

   ηinh = ln(ηrel) / c

This version of the Inherent Viscosity formula expands ηrel and c:

   ηinh = ln(η/ηs) /(mi/V)

where:

  • ηinh is the inherent viscosity
  • mi is the constituent mass of the solute
  • V is the volume of the solution
  • η it the viscosity of the solution
  • ηs is  the viscosity of the solvent

See Also