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Area between Vectors

vCalc Reviewed
A=12|V||U|sin(α)
(V)Vector V (meters)
(U)Vector U (meters)

The Vector Area calculator/attachments/c3c03336-3732-11ea-8999-bc764e203090/V3 - Vector Area.png Vectors U and V in three dimensions computes the area swept between two vectors (V and U) in Euclidean three dimensional space. This is the light blue area in the graphic.

INSTRUCTIONS: Enter the following in meters:

  • (V):  Vector V in meters
  • (U):  Vector U in meters

Area between Vectors (A): The calculator returns area in square meters.  However, this can be automatically converted to compatible units via the pull-down menu.

The Math / Science

The Area between two Vectors (A) calculator computes the two dimensional area between two 3D vectors.  The formula to compute the area is:

  1. Compute the length (magnitude) of both vectors.  They represent the length of two legs of a triangle (|V| and |U|).
  2. Compute the angle between the vectors(α).  
  3. Use the two lengths of and the angle to compute the area of the triangle, where:

       A = 1/2 ⋅ |V| ⋅ |U| ⋅ sin(α) 

 

This formula lets the user enter two three-dimensional vectors (V and U)  with X, Y and Z components.   Note the dot product of two unit vectors is equal to the cosine of the angle between the two vectors.


3D Vector Functions


A triangle is a polygon with three sides, three vertices (corners), and three angles. Triangles can be classified based on the lengths of their sides and the measures of their angles as follows:

By Side Lengths:

  • Equilateral Triangle: All three sides are equal in length.
  • Isosceles Triangle: Two sides are equal in length.
  • Scalene Triangle: All three sides have different lengths.

By Angle Measures:

  • Acute Triangle: All three angles are less than 90 degrees.
  • Right Triangle: One angle is exactly 90 degrees.
  • Obtuse Triangle: One angle is greater than 90 degrees.

The sum of the interior angles of any triangle always adds up to 180 degrees. 

Triangle Calculators